ADHD Medications and Treatments The most common medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost levels of neurotransmitters that help improve concentration and control of impulses. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, known by names such as Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as Ritalin https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication